创建基础地质国家级实验教学示范中心的探索与实践

Study and Practice of Establishment of National Basic Geology Teaching Demonstration Center

本文简述了基础地质实验教学示范中心的发展历程,阐述了实验教学的定位和理念。示范中心根据培养目标建立实验教学体系,建立和实施了基础地质教育阶段"兴趣驱动实践贯通强化能力"的教学模式,通过尝试将实践教学贯穿于课堂理论教学之中,遵循由已知到未知的认识规律,运用启发式和讨论式教学,贯彻因材施教的个性化教学,注意培养学生的辩证思维能力等措施进行教学方法的改革。

This article briefly describes the development course of the basic geology teaching demonstration center, expounds the orientation and concept of experimental teaching. Experimental teaching system was built up according to the goal of training. A learning model named “interests driven-whole process training-strengthening ability” has been proposed and irnplemen ted at the stage of basic geology education. The reform of teaching method were carried out by combining practical teaching with theory teaching, following the recognizable law： from known fields to unknown fields, using the elicitation method and discussion method in teaching, carrying out the specific teaching way according to people＇s different aptitudes, paying attention to cultivating students＇ thinking abilities.