花生茎蔓栽培金针菇品种筛选与优质高产技术研究

Studies on Screening Flammulina velutipes Cultivated with Peanut Stems and Technologies for Superior Quality and High Production

通过试验筛选适宜以花生茎蔓为主料进行栽培的金针菇品种,从菌丝生长特性、生育期、子实体性状及生物转化率等方面,优选出适于大棚设施栽培的优良菌株FH-1(黄色)和FB-1(白色),并与对照品种金杂19和Fv088进行了袋栽出菇,采用搔菌、覆膜等措施进行优化管理技术试验。总结提出花生茎蔓栽培金针菇优质高产配套技术。

To screen Flammulina velutipes suitable for cultivation with peanut stem, experiments were conducted based on characteristics of hypha growth, bearing period, sporophore character and biological efficiency of conversion. Opti- mum strains FH-1 （yellow） and FB-1 （white） suitable for cultivation in greenhouses were selected, and harvest from bags using Jinza 19 and Fv088 as control strains. Countermeasures such as scratching membrane and film coveting were taken to optimize management technology. This paper summarized and proposed the complementary technique of cultivating Flammulina velutipes of high yield and superior quality with peanuts stems.