摘要
基于所构建的实验平台,针对IEEE 802.1P的优先级技术对交换式工业以太网实时性影响,进行了端口两级优先队列的多个实验。将实验研究与已进行的理论研究进行对比,发现了理论分析不足之处,通过实验分析了工业以太网应用上述技术可能出现的问题。这些主要是不同优先级别报文之间存在干扰,实验结果较清楚地展示了由低优先权所引起的阻塞以及当交换机端口收到超过其带宽能力的数据包数目时所产生的"异常"。所进行的实验对用于过程控制工业以太网实时性的理论分析和实际改进有着具体的指导意义。
Based on the test bed which have been built, a series of practical experiments for port queuing with two priority levels have been carried out to study the impact of IEEE 802.1P on Real-time behavior of Switched Industrial Ethernet. Comparing the experimental results with the theoretical analysis, the deficiency of theoretical analysis can be found. The experiments also show many problems that would happen when IEEE 802.1P is applied to the Switched Industrial Ethernet. The main potential problem is the interference between the different priority levels message. Abnormity processing would happen when the port is overloading and lower priority packets blocks higher priority packets delivery. The experiments would direct the theoretical analysis and practical improvement of industrial Ethernet.
出处
《南昌大学学报(工科版)》
CAS
2009年第1期49-52,56,共5页
Journal of Nanchang University(Engineering & Technology)
基金
上海市教委自然科学资助项目(05EZ37)