台湾地区新一轮高等教育学制改革的背景分析

Analysis of the New Round Reform Context of Educational System of Higher Education in Taiwan

台湾地区高等教育学制改革的背景非常复杂,受到教育思想、经济、文化、国际环境等各种因素的影响。高等教育机会均等论、高等教育发展质与量兼顾论、大学与社会互动论、高等教育多元论、技职教育一贯论等是台湾地区新一轮高等教育学制改革的思想先导,经济全面转型和产业结构升级、社会价值观念转变、国际经济形势变化是其改革的直接动因。

Taiwan context of the reform of higher education are extremely complex, which affected by the education, economic, culture, international environment and other factors. The equal opportunities of higher education, the theory of both the quality and quantity of higher education development, the interaction of society and universities, the pluralism of higher education, the persistent of technical and vocational education have always been the precursor of the new round of reform thought of higher education of Taiwan region, and a full economic transformation and the industrial structure upgrading, the social values and the international economic situation change are the direct cause of reform.