3779名高职院校新生心理健康状况调查研究

Investigation of Mental Health State of 3779 Freshmen in Higher Vocational College

为调查我院08级大学新生的心理健康状况,为开展大学生心理健康教育与咨询提供依据,笔者运用SCL-90对3779名新生进行团体施测。测查结果表明,有14.65%的新生存在心理问题,比较常见的心理症状为强迫症状、人际关系敏感化、偏执等方面,女生的心理健康水平低于男生,来自农村的大学新生的心理健康水平低于来自城市的大学新生。在此基础上总结分析其原因并提出建设性的对策。

To investigate mental health state of the 2008 freshmen in our college, and provide a basis in order to carry out mental health education and counseling of university, 3779 freshmen were group-tested by SCL-90.The results were： about 14.65% freshmen suffered mental health problems with the symptoms of being obsessive, interpersonally sensitive and stubbornly biased, The average level of mental health for female freshmen were lower than male freshmen, the average level of mental health of the freshmen from the countryside were lower than those from cities. The causes are analyzed based on the results, and some constructive solutions are proposed.