摘要
甘蔗是国际最重要的非粮能源作物，具有生产燃料乙醇的理想生物学特征和植物学特性。本文了国内外甘蔗燃料乙醇发展现状，包括远缘杂交能源甘蔗育种、转基因改造、原料甘蔗的周年供应技术体系、甘蔗乙醇转化工艺等技术成熟程度、市场竞争力进行可行性分析。文中还指出我国甘蔗乙醇工程已具备政策环境、资源基础、技术成熟和市场经济竞争力优势，必将得到迅速发展，成为车用液体燃料的重要成员。
Sugarcane is the most important non-food energy crops, which possesses the ideal characteristics of biological and botanic characteristics for the production of fuel ethanol. In this paper, the development status of the ethanol fuel at home and abroad was introduced. Energy sugarcane breeding through distant hybridization, genetic modification by transgenic transformation, annual supply system of material sugarcane, sugarcane ethanol production process,and also their corresponding technology maturity and market competitiveness were included to conduct a feasibility analysis. It also pointed out that, with favorable policy environment, rich resource base, fine technological maturity and competitive advantages in market economy,China＇s sugarcane ethanol project will certainly develop rapidly and sugarcane ethanol become an important member of liquid fuel.
出处
《中国经济与管理科学》
2009年第3期20-23,共4页
Chinese Economy Management Science Magazine
关键词
甘蔗燃料
乙醇
产业
发展前景
Sugar cane fuel Ethyl alcohol Industry Prospects for development
