海南省产妇──新生儿弓形虫感染的研究

A STUDY OF TOXOPLASMA IN-FECTION OF PARTURIENTS AND NEWBORNS

本文报告用PCR方法和ELISA法对463例产妇及其新生儿血液标本进行弓形虫（简称为TOX）检测，51例产妇血清Tox—IgM阳性，阳性率为11．02％，61例产妇Tox—IgM阳性，阳性率为13．11％，PCR阳性率产妇为12．00％，新生儿的阳性率分别为Tox—IgG6．20％、Tox—IgG1．51％，Tox—IgG4．54％，母婴间垂直传播率为23．93％，这说明弓形虫病作为围产医学中一个严重的寄生虫病应引起广泛的重视。

A serologic investigation of toxoplasma (TOX) infection in parturients and their newborns were undertaken with PCR and ELISA methods. The results showed that the positive rates of parturients' TOX -IgG, TOX-IgM and TOX-DNA were re-spectively 11. 20%、13.11% and 12. 00%The positive rates of newborns' TOX -IgG, TOX -IgM and TOX-DNA were re-spectively 6. 20%、1. 51%and 4.50%. The vertical transmission rate was 23. 93%.This study emphasizes that toxoplasmosis should be given an extensive attention as a serios parasitic disease of perinatology.