贫困地区农户医疗服务需求与Grossman模型——基于湖北省红安县农户调查的数据

Grossman Model and Farm Household Medical Care Demand in Poor Areas China——Based on farm households survey data from Hong' an county Hubei Province

基于Grossman模型,文章通过对我国贫困地区农户的医疗服务需求进行分析,在此基础上提出了相应的政策建议。利用湖北省黄冈市红安县农户抽样调查所获得的2006年度面板数据,得到以下结果:户人口规模、村级经济状况评价、是否有成员患有大病、户劳动力人数、户主的健康状况、户主的性别、户内其他成员健康状况、是否参加合作医疗以及户内男性所占比例等九个因素对农户是否产生医疗服务需求有着显著影响。

Based on Grossman model, this paper try to analyze the households medical care demand in poor areas China, and provide relevant policy advice to the government. By using data in 2006 from Hong＇ an county Hubei Province, we find out： such nine influence factors as household size, household economic status appraisal from village leaders, household member suffered from serious illness or not, household labor force, health conditions of household leader, sex of household leader, health conditions of other household members, joined NCMS or not, and the proportion of men within household have remarkable effects on households＇ choice of seeking medical care or not.