摘要
广泛子宫切除术的临床应用已逾百年,在手术技巧、手术器械与辅助设备、无菌技术与麻醉技术等不断提高的基础上,手术路径从经腹腔、经阴道发展到经腹腔镜完成,手术创伤逐渐减少,而手术安全性也得到保证。根据手术范围的不同,广泛子宫切除术分为A、B两类,分别适宜不同临床分期宫颈癌的治疗。大量临床观察证实,在ⅠB~ⅡA期宫颈癌患者中,广泛子宫切除术与放疗的疗效相近。
It has been more than a century for extensive hysterectomy applied in cervical cancer treatment. With the development of surgical techniques, surgical instruments and auxiliary equipment, aseptic technique and anesthesia technology, surgical trauma is gradually reduced and safety are continuously improved based on the surgery path from completed by the abdomen and vagina to by laparoscopy. According to the different scope of operation, extensive hysterectomy is divided into A and B types which are suitable for different clinical stages of cervical cancer. Substantial clinical observation has confirmed that extensive hysterectomy has the similar efficacy to radiotherapy in stage ⅠB~ⅡA of cervical cancer.
出处
《国际妇产科学杂志》
CAS
2009年第2期87-89,共3页
Journal of International Obstetrics and Gynecology
关键词
宫颈癌
腹腔镜下广泛子宫切除术
经腹广泛性子宫切除术
放疗
Cervical cancer
Laparoseopic extensive hysterectomy
Laparotomy extensive hysterectomy
Radiotherapy