浅论高校实验教学方法与手段的改革

A Preliminary Study on Experimental Teaching Methods and Means in Higher Education Institutes

现代科技飞速发展,各学科之间相互渗透,传统的实验室和实验教学方法及内容已无法满足高等院校培养学生的目标需求。对其改革应从六个方面入手:制订和完善实验教学大纲;整合教学内容,重构实验教学模式;实施开放式实验教学;鼓励学生参加创新科研项目;实行全面的网络化实验教学管理;建立多元化的实验考核制度。

Due to the rapid development of modern science and technology and the infiltration of various disciplines, the traditional laboratory and experimental teaching methods and content have been unable to meet the goal and requirement made for students＇ cultivation by colleges and universities. Its reform should starts with such six aspects as the development and refinement of experimental curriculum and syllables; integrated teaching model for the reconstruction of experimental teaching, the implementation of open-ended experimental teaching; to encourage students to take part in innovative research; the implementation of a comprehensive network of experimental teaching management; and the establishment of a multi-diversified experimental evaluation system.