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西汉至元末甘肃地区地震灾害的发生及特点初探

PRELIMINARY RESEARCH ABOUT THE EARTHQUAKES AND ITS CHARACTERISTICS FROM HAN DYNASTY TO THE END OF YUAN DYNASTY IN GANSU PROVINCE
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摘要 甘肃及邻区是中国大陆强震多发地区之一,在历史上曾经发生过多次大规模的地震灾害。从西汉惠帝二年(公元前193)开始,中国历史典籍记载了发生在甘肃的600多次地震灾害,其中绝大多数地震都发生在明清以后,与明清时期私撰史籍,方志盛行不无关系。西汉到元末近1600年间的地震灾害记载相对较少,但认识这一时段甘肃地区的地震灾害对认识甘肃省的地震全貌至关重要,基于此认识,笔者依据相关资料,撰写此文简要介绍了从西汉惠帝二年开始有地震灾害记载到元末这一历史时段里各个时期的地震灾害情况及总体特点。 There have occurred a lot of earthquakes in Gansu province. The author has found 82 earthquakes occurred from Han dynasty to the end of Yuan dynasty in Chinese historical books, and also found that the records of earthquakes in that period are less than Ming and Qin dynasties, because many individual historical books and regional historical books are written by the historian in Ming and Qin dynasties. But it is very important to research the integral case about the records of earthquakes in Gansu province. Because of this, the author browsed a lot of historical materials and wrote this article in order to introduce the earthquakes and their characteristics in that period.
作者 赵旭国
出处 《高原地震》 2008年第4期63-68,共6页 Plateau Earthquake Research
关键词 西汉 元末 甘肃 地震 特点 Xihan dynasty The end of Yuan dynasty Gansu province Historical earthquakes Characteristic
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参考文献2

  • 1令狐德棻,等.隋书[M].北京:中华书局,1973.664.
  • 2刘呴.旧唐书[M].北京:中华书局,1975.244-1 347.

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