江苏省实时水情传输处理系统设计与实现

Design and Realization of Real Time Hydrological Information Transmission and Processing System for Jiangsu Province

本文根据《水情信息编码标准》(SL330-2005)、《实时雨水情数据库表结构与标识符标准》(SL 323-2005)以及国家防总的要求,针对江苏省水情传输处理的特点和现状,提出了一个从测站—分中心—省中心—水利部的一个完整水情传输处理的解决方案。在对报汛现状开展调查,以及需求调研和分析的基础上,对水情信息传输处理的关键技术进行了研究,特别是对水情报文交换技术、异构的遥测系统集成技术、水情报文译电技术、系统监控与管理技术进行了研究,为系统建设提供了充分的技术保证;最后,在上述工作基础上,开展江苏省实时水情信息传输处理系统的方案设计、论证、开发、部署、测试、试运行等,最终形成的江苏省实时水情传输处理系统主要包括测站到分中心的语音报汛系统,以及分中心及省中心的报文接收、汇总、分拣、发送、翻译、系统管理子系统。

According to the specifications, ＂Standard for Hydrological Information Code＂ （SL330-2005） and ＂Standard for Structure and Identifier in Real-time Hydrological Information Database＂ （SL 323-2005）, as well as the demands of State Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters, a solution is presented to transmit hydrological information hydrometric stations to sub-centers, provincial center, and then to the Ministry of Water Resources. Study was made on the key technology of hydrological information transmission, especially on hydrological message exchanging, integration of heterogeneous telemetric system, decipher of hydrological message, system monitoring and management, so as to provide a full technical assurance for the system.