摘要
目的:探讨行为干预对慢性心力衰竭患者的应用效果。方法:将56例患者采用随机抽样法分为两组,实验组30例,对照组26例。两组均给予纠正心力衰竭治疗,在药物种类、剂量及护理措施不变的前提下,实验组在对照组基础上给予行为干预。两组于干预前及干预6月后进行彩色多普勒超声心动图检查,测量心率、脉搏及血压,并随访6月。结果:干预后两组的心率、脉搏、血压及再入院例数比较均有统计学意义(P(0.05)。结论:实施行为干预能改善CHF患者的临床症状,促进心功能恢复,减少患者再次入院率,减轻经济负担。
Objective： To explore the effect of behavior intervention on the rehabilitation of chronic heart failure patients. Methods： 56 patients were divided （by coin - throwing） into two groups randomly 30 in the experimenting group and 26 in the comparison group. Two groups were given CHF treatment with the same medication and care, whereas only the experimenting group was given behavior intervention. CD - UCG, heart rate, pulse, and blood pressure were examined on both groups before the intervention and six months after the treatment with a six - month follow - up. Results：After the intervention treatment, the EF, FS and E/A of the experimenting group were higher than the comparison group by 10.6%, 3.5% and 0.2 respectively. The comparison of heart rate, pulse, blood pressure and re - hospitalization rate between the two groups reveals statistical significance（ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion： Behavior intervention could improve the clinical symptoms of CHF patients, promote the recovery of heart functions and reduce the patients＇ rehospitalization and economic burden.
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2008年第16期3-4,共2页
Nursing Practice and Research
