护理干预对突发性耳聋患者心理状态和治疗效果的影响

Influence of nursing intervention on psychological condition and therapy effect in paroxysmal deafness patients.

目的:探讨护理干预对突发性耳聋患者心理状态和治疗效果的影响。方法:对85例突发性耳聋患者随机分成对照组和观察组,对照组43例运用常规药物治疗和护理,观察组42例运用常规药物治疗及特殊护理干预。治疗前后分别检测患者纯音听力,运用自制心理状态自评量表进行心理评估。结果:治疗后两组患者的听力均有所提高,但观察组的听力提高较为明显(P<0.05),不良心理程度也较对照组低(P<0.05)。结论:护理干预能明显降低患者不良情绪和心理应激,对稳定患者情绪、提高听力有着重要的意义,是取得最佳疗效的重要环节。

Objective ： Probe into the effect of nursing intervention to the psychology of sufferers from paroxysmal deafness and therapeutics purpose. Methods ： 85 patients with paroxysmal deafness were divided into two groups randomly, there are 43 patients in the control group, which has been treated with general medicine and ordinary nurse; while there are 42 paltents in the observation group, which has been treated with general medicine and special nursing intervention. Before and after therapy, we checked their absolute audition and evaluated their psychology by self - estimating mentation. Results ： After treatment, the patients from both groups all have improved their audition. But compared with the patients in the control group,the patients in the observation group have advanced their audition obviously （P 〈 0.05 ） , psychological consequences was loner than control group（ P 〈 0.05 ）. Concluslon：Nursing intervention could decrease adverse mood and mental emergency reaction,it is very important for the stabilization of patient＇ s mood and audition improvement. It is also an important tache to attain the best curative effect.