2型糖尿病患者皮肤感染37例临床干预效果观察

Observation of Clinic Intervention on Skin Infection of 37 Cases with Type 2 Diabetes

目的观察2型糖尿病皮肤感染者的临床干预效果。方法选择37例2型糖尿病并发皮肤感染患者,对局部皮肤感染伤口进行治疗护理、饮食控制、健康教育及心理干预等方法。结果通过临床干预,其中31例皮肤感染患者治愈,5例好转,1例放弃治疗。减少了糖尿病患者皮肤再感染率。结论2型糖尿病并发皮肤感染的患者,应加强自身防护,控制血糖和体重,规范饮食,适当运动,教育患者认识保持皮肤完整的重要性,积极预防皮肤破损溃疡是预防糖尿病皮肤感染的重要措施。

[ Objective] To observe clinic intervention on skin infection of 37 cases with type 2 diabetes. [ Methods ] Thirty seven cases with type 2 diabetes associated skin infection were selected ; curative care of the skin wound infection, diet control, health education and psychology intervention were conducted. [ Results ] Through clinical intervention, 31 cases was cured, 5 cases improved and 1 case gave up treatment. The rate of re-infection decreased. [ Conclusion] Patient with type 2 diabetes associated skin infection should enhance self protection, control blood glucose and body weight, have regular diet, do some exercise and improve the awareness of keeping skin integrity and preventing skin canker bores.