论不方便法院原则在我国确立的必然性

On the inevitability of the establishment of inconvenience doctrine in our country

在法治现代化的过程中,追求包含公正的法律效益目标已成为必然的趋势。不方便法院原则一方面反映了管辖权的国际协调精神,另一方面则是从诉讼经济、有效利用司法资源的角度出发,而对本国法院管辖权进行有效的抑制。本文通过分析不方便法院原则在西方国家的确立和发展以及在我国的司法现状,论述了该原则在我国确立的必然性。

In the modernization of ruling by law, the pursuit of legal benefit goal including justice isinevitable. The inconvenience doctrine, on the one hand, reflects the international coordinationspirits of jurisdiction, and on the other hand effectively hinders jurisdiction of the country＇ s lawcourt from the perspective of lawsuit economy and effectiveness of judiciaI resources. Throughanalyzing the establishment and development of the inconvenience doctrine in the western countriesas well as the status quo of judicature in our country, this article elaborates the inevitability of theestablishment of inconvenience doctrine.