大学生自杀意念的归因研究

Attribution Analysis on the Suicide Ideation in College Students

自杀是指有意识、自愿的结束自己生命的行为;而自杀意念是指偶然体验的自杀行为动机,但没有采取或实现自杀的外显行为。以大学生中自杀意念预警人员为研究对象,通过对大学生自杀意念的归因分析发现,内外向、神经质、抑郁、精神病性4个因子显著地影响着大学生自杀意念的产生及严重程度。

Suicide is the conscious, voluntary sets to end one＇s own life and suicide ideation refers to the explicit sets of suicide with occasional suicidal motivation, but without actual experience or reealization. By attribution analysis of suicide ideation in college students, the resuits showed that introversion and extroversion, neuroticism, depression, psychotic have significant effect on college students and the emergence of suicidal ideation severity.