大学生文化环境的优化与自觉意识的培养

Optimization of Culture Environments and Cultivation of Culture Consciousness for University Students

当代大学生的自主教育处在教育文化环境、历史文化环境、贫困文化环境和非文化环境、反文化环境的复杂交融之中。学校要积极营造有利于学生知识结构优化、自主教育成才的系统文化环境。大学生是先进文化选择和传承的主体,也要弘扬文化自觉精神,努力学习先进文化,批判继承历史文化,鉴别改造贫困文化,减少非文化因素消费和坚决抵制反文化因素侵蚀。

The independent education of contemporary university students is situated in a complex of educational culture, historical culture, poverty culture, non--culture and counter--culture environments. On one hand, the university itself should create a systematic culture environment which is benefit for students＇ knowledge structure optimization and independent education. On the other hand, as the main body of the advanced culture selection and inheritance, the students should also develop their culture consciousness （a conception raised by famous Chinese sociologist Fei Xiaotong）, assiduously study the advanced culture and critically inherit the historical culture, reform the poverty culture, reduce the consumption of non--culture factors and firmly resist the corrosion of counter--culture factors.