我国西部地区农村科技培训影响因素因子分析

Factor Analysis on the Effect of Agricultural Technology Training in the Western Region of China

选取1997-2006年期间时间序列数据对新疆、青海、云南及西部地区农村科技培训影响因素进行因子分析，结果表明影响因子主要有：经济发展及培训投入因子、农业结构因子、农业发展水平因子。因此，在西部农村科技培训中应加大资金投入，农村科技培训由传统的农作物科技培训转向经济作物科技培训，这样才能进一步提高农村科技培训的效率。

This paper chooses time series data during the period from 1997 to 2006 by applying factor analysis to find the effect of the countryside technology training in Xinjiang, Qinghai,Yunnan and the western region. The results indicated that there are three driving factors which influence the technology training： economic development and training invest- ment factor, agricultural structure factor, and agricultural development factor. Therefore, training investment should be increased in the development of technology training in the western region, and meanwhile transfer the focus of technology training from traditional crop into cash crop. The efficiency of countryside technology training will be improved by doing this.