从《疑古》、《惑经》看刘知幾的实录精神

Liu Zhiji’s Memoir spirit in Yi Gu and Huo Jing

刘知幾在《史通》的《疑古》、《惑经》两篇中,以"善恶必书,斯为实录"的原则对《尚书》、《春秋》进行了大胆批评,形成独断之学。分析这两篇内容,不难看出刘知幾的实录精神继承了前人的优秀传统,体现了出强烈的通识意识。

In chapters Yi Gu and Huo Jing of the book Shi Tong, Liu Zhiji bravely has criticized Shang Shu and Chun Qiu with the principle of memoir spirit, and hence formed a school of arbitrary style. From the analysis of these two texts, it is not difficult to see Liu＇ s memoir spirit, which has succeeded the predecessors＇ excellent tradition and strongly reflected the common sense.