乳腺增生症危险因素的病例对照研究

A case-control study on risk factors of mammary hyperplasia

目的:探讨乳腺增生症发生的危险因素,为乳腺增生的预防提供科学依据。方法:利用病例对照研究的方法,分析乳腺增生的相关危险因素,并对其采用非条件的Logistic回归进行分析。结果:多因素Logistic回归分析表明,年龄大、初产年龄大、流产次数多、非母乳喂养、饮食以荤食为主是乳腺增生的危险因素。结论:发生乳腺增生是多种因素共同作用的结果,应有针对性地采取各种预防措施。

Objective：To explore the risk factors of mammary hyperplasia,provide scientific foundation for prevention.Methods：The risk factors of mammary hyperplasia were analysed by a case-control study,and the logistic regression was used for data analysis.Results：Higher age,higher primiparity age,times of abortion,non-breast feeding,greasy food were considered as the risk factors of mammary hyperplasia.Conclusion：Synthetical measures should be taken to prevent mammary hyperplasia which can be affected by many factors.