新中国建国初期福建剿匪斗争研究

Study of Suppressing Bandits in Fujian in the Early Years of the People's Republic of China

福建匪患由来已久。新中国建国初期,由于国民党有计划有组织地留下大量土匪,导致当时福建匪患成灾,直接威胁到刚刚建立的人民政权的巩固和人民生命财产的安全。为了彻底剿灭土匪,1949年8月至1956年12月间,在毛泽东主席和党中央的领导下,福建省委、省政府组织广大党政军警民开展了声势浩大的剿匪斗争,对福建社会秩序的好转,土地改革运动的顺利进行,社会生产生活秩序的稳定和新生政权的巩固有深远和重大的意义。

Banditry has been a long standing problem of Fujian. in the early years of the People＇s Re-public of China, Kuomintang left a great number of bandits in a planned and systematic way, threatening directly the consolidation of newly-founded government and the security people＇s life and property. To completely exterminate bandits, Fujian provincial communist party committee and province government, under the leadership of Chairman Mao and the Party Central Committees, organized people from all walks of life to suppress the bandits from August, 1949 to December, 1956. It brought profound significance to the improvement of social order, successful land reform campaign, stability of social work and life and the consolidation of the newly-founded regime.