期刊文献+

OHIP对成人正畸治疗结果的应答性 被引量:4

Responsiveness of OHIP to Adult Orthodontics
下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的:观察成人正畸患者治疗前后生活质量的变化;分析OHIP(Oral Health Impcat Profile)对正畸治疗的应答性。方法:从正畸临床病人中随机挑选120位成人正畸患者,分别在正畸前后填写汉语化的OHIP问卷,并在治疗后对治疗结果的满意度进行自我评估。结果:治疗后患者的OHIP值比治疗前显著降低,几个域尤其是功能限制治疗前后均值也有显著变化。治疗前后OHIP均值差及统计效应值也与患者的自我满意度方向一致,呈渐进性变化。结论:OHIP对正畸治疗具有明显的应答性,提示关于生活质量的评估方法能用于评价成人正畸治疗效果。 Objectives:To investigate the changes of adult patients' oral health related quality of life (OHQoL) following orthodontic treatment and assessed the responsiveness of Oral Health Impcat Profile(OHIP) measure to orthodontic treatment. Methods:A sample of 120 consecutive orthodontic patients self-completed the CHIP at baseline and post-treatment,and rated their satisfaction to the outcome on a global transition scale. Results:OHIP scores of post-treatment were significantly lower than scores of pretreatment (P〈0.05),including several domains,notably functional limitation. There was an observed gradient in OHIP scores and in the magnitude of such change (effect size) in relation to global rating of satisfaction to the outcome. Conclusion:The OHIP is responsive to the effect of adult orthodontics,which implicates the use of oral health related quality of life measure as an outcome measure to orthodontic treatment.
作者 熊梅
出处 《口腔医学研究》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第2期189-192,共4页 Journal of Oral Science Research
关键词 成人正畸 OHIP 生活质量 Adults orthodontics OHIP OHQoL
  • 相关文献

参考文献18

  • 1Buck D, Newton JT. Non -clinical outcome measures in dentistry: publishing trends 1988 -98 [ J]. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol, 2001, 29: 2- 8.
  • 2Guyatt G, Walter S, Norman G. Measuring change over time: assessing the usefulness of evaluative instruments [J ]. J Chronic Dis, 1987, 40:: 171 -178.
  • 3Terwee CB, Dekker FW, Wiersinga WM, et al. On assessing responsiveness of health - related quality of life instruments : guidelines for instrument evaluation [ J]. Qual Life Res, 2003, 12: 349 - 362.
  • 4傅民魁.口腔正畸学[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2007:5-6.
  • 5Slade GD. Measuring oral health related quality of life: Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina [J]. Dental Ecology, 1997.
  • 6Guyatt GH. Making sense of quality - of - life data [ J ]. Ned Care, 2000, 38:II175 - 179.
  • 7Locker D, Jokovic A, Clarke M. Assessing the responsiveness of measures of oral health - related quality of life [ J ]. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol, 2004, 32: 10- 18.
  • 8McGrath C, Wong AH, Lo EC, et al. The sensitivity and responsiveness of an oral health related quality of life measure to tooth whitening [ J]. J Dent, 2005, 33:697 -702.
  • 9Cohen J. Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences.Hillsdale, N.J. : L [J]. Erlbaum Associates, 1988.
  • 10Helm S, Kreiborg S, Solow B. Psychosocial implications of malocclusion: a 15 - year follow - up study in 30 - year - old Danes [J]. Am J Orthod, 1985, 87:110 - 118.

共引文献40

同被引文献41

引证文献4

二级引证文献11

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部