医生与护士对老年痴呆症相关知识认知情况的比较

Comparison between doctors and nurses cognition about the senile dementia

目的了解和比较医生与护士对老年痴呆症相关知识认知情况。方法采用不记名方式对服务于临床一线的三级综合医院的257名护士和161名医生进行了老年痴呆症认知情况的调查,共发放问卷430份,回收418份。结果医护对老年痴呆症的认知和关注程度差异无统计学意义;医生对此症诊断知识的认知要高于护士,护士对此症的护理知识认知要高于医生,两者差异有统计学意义;医护人员对该症的临床表现、预防知识认知及治疗信心上差异无统计学意义。结论临床医护人员对老年性痴呆的了解和关注程度不高,普遍缺乏预防知识,对治疗该症信心不足。

Objective To evaluation the cognition of medical staff about the senile dementia. Methods 275 nurses and 161 doctors were surveyed in the form of questionnaires in comprehensive hospitals. 430 questionnaires were sent out, and 418 of them were got back. Results There was no significant difference between the cognition and attention to the senile dementia. Nurses showed higher cognition to the nursing knowledge of the senile dementia than the diagnosing knowledge of this disease of doctors. No significance was shown in medical staffs cognition to the clinical manifestation,preventive knowledge and therapy confidence for the senile dementia. Conclusion Clinical staff have sufficient knowledge and attention to the senile dementia. However,they were lack of preventive knowledge and therapy confidence for the senile dementia.