艺与道:诗意的生存——庄子“技”之态度的后现代解读

Art and Daoism Co-exist in Poetic Way——Post-modernistic Intereptation of ZHUANG Zi's Attitude to Technique

庄子对技的态度具有两面性:就人占有物之层面持否定态度;就技通往艺之层面则持肯定态度。对庄子的这种态度需做具体分析,就后者而言,庄子强调的乃是个体独特的"身体知识",是人与物的相互交融,在人与物的相互交涉下,人则进入道的境界。道的境界乃是顺从自然的诗意生活。

ZHUANG Zi＇s attitude to technique has dual characters. He objected technique when involving human material greedness, while apreciated it when discussing the conversion of the change from technique into the art. His attitude needs specific analysis. By the latter character, ZUANG Zi emphasized on individual＇ s particular body knowledge and on a human-and-nature mingle, during which human being would upgrade to Daoism realm, a poetic life that emulates the nature.