“诗是跟着时代又领着时代的”——朱自清新诗创作理论探析

On Zhu Ziqing's Theory of New-Style Poetry

中国的新诗发展至今只有百年的历史,其间又走了许多弯路,但是,它凝聚了几代思想者和文学巨匠们的艰苦探索。特别是上世纪三四十年代,中国新诗创作及理论探索,给我们留下深刻的启示。朱自清就是其中一位突出的代表。他主张"诗是跟着时代,又领着时代的";"新诗运动从诗体解放入手";"诗要有深美的思想做血肉"等新诗评论及理论研究,这不仅仅是单纯意义上的新诗理论建设,还是对新诗创作和发展的指导。

The development of new- style poetry condenses the hard exploration of genarations of thinkers and literary masters although it has only several hundred＇s history. Particularly in the 30s and 40s of the last century, the creation and theoretical expi0ration of new--style poetry leave us deep enlightenment. Zhu Ziqing is just one of its representatives, proclaiming theoretical criticism, such as ＂poetry follows and leads the times＂, ＂new-style poetry begins with liberation of the style＇, ＂poetry is made up with profound aesthetics. It is not only construction of new - Style poetic theories, in a sense, but guideline for its develop- ment and creation. ：