无线定位技术及其在地下矿山中的应用

Wireless Localization Technique and Its Application in Underground Mines

针对地下矿山对人员、设备定位的要求和井下事故发生时井下人员救援困难等特点,对现有矿山井下人员定位技术进行了系统分析和研究,论述了基于RFID射频识别技术、ZigBee技术、WIFI无线通信技术和UWB超宽带技术的矿山井下人员定位系统,提出了地下矿山应用无线定位技术实现井下人员定位的方法及其发展方向。

In light of the need of underground personal and equipment localization and the difficult rescue in underground mine accidents, the paper makes a systematic analysis and study of the current personal localization techniques for underground mines, presents the personal localization systems for underground mines based on RFID, ZigBee, WIFI and UWB technologies, and proposes the method using wireless localization technology to realize the underground personal localization and its development orientation.