苗族芦笙文化内涵与制作技艺传承路径探析

Preliminary Studies on Miao’s Lusheng Cultural Connotation and Manufacture Skills

芦笙是苗族人民特别喜爱的古老乐器之一,在苗族地区广泛流传。芦笙承载着苗族重大历史文化信息和原始记忆,有着丰富的文化内涵,被誉为苗族文化的象征。但是随着社会的变迁和经济的快速发展,芦笙的需求越来越少,芦笙制作技艺濒临失传,亟待保护和传承。对国内享有盛誉的芦笙制作村———雷山县丹江镇排卡村展开实地考察,研究芦笙的文化内涵和制作技艺,提出芦笙制作技艺保护和传承的可行路径,为有效地保护、继承和发展传统的制作工艺提供参考。

Lusheng is Hmong＇ s one of most favorite old musical instrument, It is widespread in Hmong＇ s region . Lusheng carries Hmong＇ s significant historical and cultural information and the original memory, It is rich in cultural content and be taken as a symbol of Hmong culture . However, with the social changes and rapid economic development , Lusheng＇ s demand is more and more less, Lusheng lost the verge of Manufacture skills, Urgent need to protect and inheritant. Carrying out field survey ＂about Hmong Lusheng＇ s manufacture skills in Paika village Danjiang town Leishan county, Where Lusheng＇ s manufacture skills have gained a high reputation in domestic. Studying on Lusheng＇ s cultural connotation and its manufacture skills, putting forward the feasible path of inheritance and development of Lusheng＇ s manufacture skills, to take it as reference for effectively protect, inherit and develop traditional craft.