西汉时期的和战辩论与民族政策

The Debate about Marriage or War and National policy in Western Han Dynasty

西汉王朝建立之后,面临周边少数民族的侵扰,影响到政权的巩固。因此,围绕如何处理与匈奴等族的关系,引起了西汉朝廷上下激烈争论。在当时的官僚士大夫中,存在两种针锋相对的观点,一种主张和亲安抚,另一种则主张武力征伐。西汉一代,关于和战的讨论屡有发生,对西汉时期民族政策的制定和调整产生了重要影响。

After Western Han Dynasty establishment, faced with the peripheral national minority＇s invasion, affects the dynasty consolidated. Therefore, how to process the relations, has caused the royal government intense argument. There are two kinds of oppositional viewpoint in the bureaucrat literary intelligentsia. In Western Han Dynasty, the debate about marriage or war sometimes occurs, it has had the material effect to nationality policy - making and the adjustment in Western Han Dynasty.