期刊文献+

儿童语言获得的理论解释 被引量:1

下载PDF
导出
摘要 语言是儿童发展过程中掌握的最复杂的符号系统。不同研究学派对儿童如何获得语言进行了深入、持久的研究,从不同的角度揭示了儿童语言获得的机制。心理学家和语言学家们认为,从儿童语言获得的影响因素来看,大致可以分为先天和后天两个因素。本文从生物学、学习理论、语言学、认知主义、社会相互作用理论五个侧面阐述了儿童语言获得的基本观点与研究进展,并对五种理论的不同观点进行梳理。
作者 张国艳
出处 《甘肃科技纵横》 2009年第2期173-174,共2页 Scientific & Technical Information of Gansu
  • 相关文献

参考文献1

二级参考文献22

  • 1Colombo, J. The critical period concept: Research, methodology,and theoretical issues, Psychological Bulletin, 1982, 1 : 260- 275.
  • 2Lenneberg, E H. Biological foundations of language, New York:Wiley, 1967.
  • 3Snow, C & Hoefnagel - Hohle, M. Age differences in the pronunciation of foreign sounds. In: S Krashen, R Scarcella, &M Long (Eds.), Child - adult differences in second languages acquisition Rowley, MA: Newbury House, 1982:84 - 92.
  • 4Krashen, S, Long, M, & Scarcela, R. Age, rate, and eventual attainment in second language acquisition. TESOL Quarterly, 1979,12 : 573 - 582.
  • 5Slavoff, G R, & Johnson, J S. The effects of age on the rate of learning a second language. Studies in Second Language Acquisition,1995, 17: 1-16.
  • 6Johnson, J S, and Newport, E L. Critical period effects in second language learning: The influence of maturational state on the acquisition of English as a second language. Cognitive Psychology,1989, 21 : 60 - 99.
  • 7Patkowski, M. Age and accent in a second language: A reply to James Emil Flege. Applied Linguistics, 1990, 11 : 73 - 89.
  • 8Thompson, I. Foreign accents revisited: The English pronunciation of Russian immigrants. Language Learning, 1991, 41 : 177 - 204.
  • 9Oyama, S. The sensitive period and comprehension of speech.Working Papers on Bilingualism, 1978, 16:1 - 17.
  • 10Flege, J E , Yeni- Komshian, G H; & Liu, S. Age constraints on second- language acquisition. Journal of Memory and Language, 1999, 41: 78-104.

共引文献26

同被引文献1

  • 1Chomsky. Syntactic Structures[M].The Hague Mouton,1957.

引证文献1

二级引证文献1

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部