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影响综合性医院癌症患者病情知晓情况的相关因素分析 被引量:18

Investigation on the related factors of diagnostic disclosure in patients with cancer
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摘要 目的了解综合性医院癌症患者对病情知晓情况及其相关因素。方法采用问卷法对100例住院癌症患者家属进行问卷调查。结果①47.00%的癌症患者不知道真实病情,且家属不打算告知患者病情;②不同年龄、文化程度、住院次数、疾病类型的患者病情知晓情况差异具有统计学意义(P〈0.05或P〈0.01);③性别、职业、费用种类对疾病知晓情况的影响无统计学意义。结论护士需掌握患者对病情的知晓情况,以患者的知晓程度及相关因素为依据,制订护理对策。 Objective To investigate the status and related factors of diagnostic disclosure in patients with cancer. Method A questionnaire survey was conducted among 100 relatives of inpatients with cancer. Results 47.00% of the cancer patients were not informed about the illness state, and the relatives didn' t intend to inform the patients. The status was related to the patients' age. educational level, times of hospitalization and type of cancer( P 〈 0.05 or P 〈 0.01 ) ,while not related to the patients' gender,occupation and types of payment. Conclusion The information of diagnostic disclosure and its related factors among cancer patients can provide reference for nursing.
作者 谷秉红
出处 《护理管理杂志》 2009年第5期6-7,共2页 Journal of Nursing Administration
关键词 综合医院 癌症患者 病情知晓 general hospital cancer patients diagnostic disclosure
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