“新写实”小说与现实主义文学观念的嬗变

"The New Realism"Novels and Evolution of the Concept of Realistic Literary

"新写实"小说是20世纪80年代后期出现的文学思潮,它以世俗化的新"写实主义",疏离政治,视点下移,使现实主义文学从崇高跌落到世俗,以凡俗众生为叙述主体,选择下层百姓的世俗生活作为表现对象,展示人们的琐碎生活和生存烦恼,还原了生活原生态。"新写实"小说促进了现实主义文学观念社会转型期的嬗变,表现出从典型化转向世俗化价值取向,以作家主观情感的隐匿,颠覆了被长期奉为经典的革命现实主义文学。

＂The New Realism＂noVels, as 8. trend of literary thought in the late 80＇s, secularize the lofty ealistic literary through secularization,political alienation,the new point of view. These novels focus on the average people ando Lheir life, presenting their travails and annoyance in daily life, to restore the origin al ecological life. ＂The New Realism＂novels promote the evolution of the concept of realistic literary, typifying the change of value from the holy to secular in order to conceal the writers~ subjective feelings, to subvert the long--term classic revolutionary realistic literary.