橄榄油制备生物柴油的工艺研究

Study on Production Process of Biodiesel from Olive Oil

以橄榄油为原料,四氢呋喃作共溶剂,NaOH为催化剂制备生物柴油。用气相色谱分析方法,通过对反应温度、醇油摩尔比、催化剂的量、反应时间的研究,得出在各自的最优化条件下橄榄油的转化率为97.3%。

Transesterification of olive oil with methanol had been carried out in the presence of NaOH as catalyst and tetrahydrofuran as co-solvent.Using gas chromatography as analytical method,the optimization conditions of the transesterification reaction were investigated,included reaction temperature,the molar ratio of the oil to methanol,the amount of catalyst,and reaction time.Under the optimized conditions,the conversion of olive oil reached 97.3%.