明清戏曲串客影响刍议

Discussing the Impact of Chuanke of Chinese Opera in Ming and Qing Dynasties

明清串客对戏曲生态发展的影响表现在:文人串客的影响主要在于舞台本内涵的提高与数量的丰富;各种独特见解又显示了串客们在曲论方面的建树;技艺高超的串客也是戏曲表演技艺的缔造者之一;下层串客的涌现又对"花部"的兴起有推进之功。串客与戏曲生态发展交互相依,很多时候是他们在维系着戏曲艺术的水准于不坠。

The impacts of Chuanke in Ming and Qing Dynasties for the ecological development of Chinese opera are as follows： the influence of writer is mainly to enrich the stage scenario; much special views were submitted to show their contribution to opera theory; the superb is one of the founders of performance skill; chuanke from social bottom improved the prosperity of local opera, chuanke and the development of Chinese opera are interactive. It is they who maintain the art of Chinese opera not to fall down lots of the time.