《公司法》立法目的之反思与理论重构

The Reflection and Reconstruction of the Legislative Objectives of the Company Law of PRC

现行《公司法》第1条关于立法目的的表述具有不科学性。《公司法》的核心任务是规范公司参与者的行为,协调相互间的利益关系。《公司法》规范的主要功能在于一方面为公司参与者参与公司事务决策提供最基本的议事规则,以避免或者解决可能出现的决策僵局,从而提高公司的决策效率;另一方面为公司参与者的行为确定一个边界,以确保公司在有序的经济环境中运行。

The legislative purpose＇ s expression of the current company law isn ＇ t scientific and the core task of the company law is not to protect the interests but to regulate the acts of the participants. The main function of the company law, on the one hand, to regulate the acts of participants is to provide the rules for the participants to make decision for the corporation, which is to avoid or break the decision-making deadlock and to improve the efficiency of decision-making, to coordinate the interests of participants. On the other hand, confirming an act boundary for participants is to safeguard the economic order for the corporate operation