苏轼和陶诗浅论

On Su Shi's poems responding to Tao's

大量和陶是中国文学史上的特殊现象。苏轼和陶,一是为了"陶写伊郁",二是喜欢陶诗,三是崇尚陶渊明的为人。但是,苏轼学陶而不囿于陶,他的和陶诗凸显了一个经过了精神历险之人不屈、旷达的性格特点和自然平淡的诗风。和陶诗是我们研究苏轼晚年思想、生活经历、审美情趣的重要文史资料,是苏诗艺术风格转变的标志,它建立了一种异代对话的机制。

Largely responding to Tao Yuanming in poem was an exceptive phenomenon in the history of Chinese literature. There were three reasons that Su Shi responded to Tao, the first was to express irritancy, second to like Tao＇ s poem and third to advocate Tao Yuanming. Su Shi studied but didn＇ t incarcerate Tao. Su Shi＇ s poems responding to Tao＇ s highlighted man＇ s unyielding, broad-minded character and plain and natural poem style who had come through a spirit adventure. Poems responding to Tao＇ s are the important data of literary history by which we can research Sushi＇ s thoughts, life experience and aesthetic interest in his late years. It was a symbol of his poem style changing and built a dialogue mechanism between the modernists and the ancients.