基于熵权法的教育质量评价方法

An Evaluation Method of Educational Quality Based on Information Entropy

提出一种基于熵权法的教育质量评价方法。在承认不同学校生源入学基础不同的前提下，阐述了奖罚加权矩阵概念及其系数确定法，其质量评价指标突出了学生的进步而不是分数，并利用四所中学的数据进行实际分析，比较客观公正地评价了不同学校的教育质量。

In this paper, an evaluation method of educational quality based on information entropy is proposed.Under the condition of admiting difference of students' entrance examination score, we give a new concept about reward punishment matrix and its determining method.This evaluation method emphasizes on students' progress rather than score itself.In the end of the paper, a practical analysis is carried out by examples according to the data from four middle schools.Analysis shows that this evaluation method of educational quality is fair and objective.