卫生行业发展对中国经济增长的贡献——基于第一次全国经济普查数据的分析

Contribution of Medical Service Industry to Economic Growth-Based on the China Economic Census Data

在建立卫生行业发展与经济增长关系理论模型的基础上,利用第一次全国经济普查资料实证分析了卫生行业发展对中国经济增长的贡献。实证分析的结果显示:卫生行业投入对经济增长有明显的影响,而且影响显著为正;政府卫生投入对中西部经济增长的贡献明显高于东部地区,卫生行业的非政府投入对区域经济增长的贡献则恰恰相反。在得出研究结论的基础上,提出了促进卫生行业发展的政策性建议。

Medical service belongs to the tertiary industry, its development has vital significance for people＇ s health or service industry development. The paper establishes a theoretical model on the relationship between the medical service and economic growth, then conducts an empirical analysis on the contribution of medical service industry to economic growth with China Economic Census data. The results show that the health industry investment has a significant impact on economic growth and the impact is positive, and has obvious regional characteristics. The government investment in middle and western region contributes to economic growth is higher than that of the eastern region, the conclusion is opposite for the non- government investment. Policy suggestions are also proposed in the last.