摘要
在现代汉语标志型被动句中,名词性成分(NP)可作主语,也可作标志词"叫"、"被"、"让"、"受"、"遭受"等的宾语以及谓语动词的宾语。介词标志型被动句中的动词性成分前后一般都有附加成分,它有五种基本句型。动词标志型被动句则有两种基本句型。被动句和主动句之间存在一定的变换关系。
In Modem- Chinese marked - passive-sentences, the NP can be subject, objectl （before marked - vocabulary ）, and object2 （after VP）. In PMPS the VP is not a single style but some vocabulary before or after VP. There is five kinds of basic sentence styles in PMPS and two kinds of basic sentence styles in VMPS. There are some transformational relations between marked - passive - sentence and the other sentence style.
出处
《阴山学刊》
2009年第2期37-42,共6页
Yinshan Academic Journal
关键词
现代汉语
被动句
句法分析
句型
变换
Modem Chinese
Passive sentence
Syntactical analysis
Sentence pattern
Transform
