摘要
兴起于20世纪80年代中期的复杂性科学,是针对还原论的世界图景的反动。它强调按照事物的本来面目认识和把握研究对象,为我们提供了一种全新的科学方法论。复杂性科学引发了人类思维方式的变革:从线性思维到非线性思维,从还原论思维到非还原论思维,从实体性思维到关系思维等。这些思维方式的变革促使我们重新审视现代心理学的特征与误区,同时也为心理学的研究提供了切实的方法论和新视角。
Complexity Science, springing up after the mid - term of the 1980s researches complexity and complex systems. It objects to the reductionism and emphasizes recognizing and grasping the object of study firmly according to the things＇ true complex features, which provides us witha fresh scientific methodocogy. The transformation of thinking way that resulted from modem Complexity Science, such as from linear thought to nonlinear thought, from reductive thought to whole thought and from individual thought to relation thought, leads us to rethink the mistakes and flaws of the modem psychology. These complexity thought is also very helpful in providing new methodological foundation and new way for modem psychology research.
出处
《惠州学院学报》
2009年第2期118-121,共4页
Journal of Huizhou University
关键词
现代心理学
复杂性
非线性
整体性
关系
modern psychology
complexity
nonlinear
whole
ness relation
