车载钻机在地质勘探工程中的应用

The Application of Mobile Rig in Geological Exploration

我国煤炭、石油资源丰富,但大多位于缺水、缺电人烟稀少的偏远山区,采用传统装载钻探设备进行勘探难度非常大。车载钻机作为钻探设备中一种较新的装载形式,可将钻探设备与钻具集于一车,具有自动化程度高、机动性强、工作效率高等特点。本文介绍了车载钻机所具有的特性,并探讨了车载钻机在我国煤层气勘探、煤矿事故紧急抢险救援以及石油勘探中的应用,说明了在使用车载钻机时应注意的事项等,最后对全文进行了总结。

Coal and petroleum resource are abundant in our country. But most of them locates in out mountain areas, where are often lack of water and electricity. It is very difficult to explore by traditional loaded drilling facilities. Mobile rig is a novel loading facility, which can gather loading facilities and drilling tools on a truck. It has the characteristic of high automatization, better flexibility and work efficiency. The paper explains the speciality of this mobile rig, discusses its application in coal-bed gas explorations, coalmine ac- cident rush emergency rescues and petroleum explorations, points out the matter needing attention in using process.