摘要
[目的]探讨心理干预对门诊包皮手术病人术中疼痛程度、血压的影响。[方法]将204例门诊包皮手术病人随机分为两组,观察组104例,对照组100例,观察组除常规术前检查及包皮环切术治疗外,还进行心理干预,对照组仅做常规术前检查及包皮环切术治疗。[结果]观察组病人焦虑、疼痛程度、术中血压、脉搏与对照组比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。[结论]有效的心理干预可调整病人的心理状态,缓解紧张情绪、降低疼痛程度,维持术中血压、脉搏平稳,使病人安全顺利地配合手术,从而取得良好的治疗效果。
Objective. To probe into the effect of psychological interventions on pain degree and blood pressure of patients accepting circumcision. Methods.A total of 204 patients accepting circumcision were divided into test group （n=104） and control group （n=100）. Patients of test group were given psychological intervention based on regular examination and circumcision therapy. Patients of control group only accepted regular examination and circumcision therapy. Results. There were statistical significant differences in terms of pulse, blood pressure, anxiety and pain degree of patients between the two groups （P〈0.05）. Conclusion.Effective psychological intervention may markedly relieve the anxiety of patients accepting circumcision,decrease pain degree and make the pulse and blood pressure of patients stable,so as to gain better curative effect.
出处
《全科护理》
2009年第11期950-951,共2页
Chinese General Practice Nursing
关键词
门诊
包皮环切术
心理干预
outpatient department
circumcision
psychological intervention
