西北民族地区农村公共产品供给的“三分”模式

A New Pattern of Public Products Supply in the Northwest Minority Rural Areas

多中心制度安排以及市场化和社会化途径既是农村公共产品供给模式的基本取向,也是西北民族地区农村公共产品供给模式创新的必然要求。本文从西北民族地区公共产品供给的政府主导性以及农村社会公共事业发展严重滞后的困境出发,提出了农村公共产品供给的"三分"模式,即对公共产品进行科学分类、分区、分阶段供给,以充分调动政府和非政府部门在农村公共产品供给方面的积极性,并认为要在尊重西北民族地区实情的基础上,分地区、分步骤供给农村公共产品。

Polycentric system arrangement , market -orientation as well as socialization are not only the choices of the patterns of the rural public products supply, but also the necessities for innovation of the northwest minority areas. Confronted with the lack of the governmental leading factor and underdevelopment of social public utilities in rural areas, a new pattern of the rural public products supply should be established to motivate the governmental and non - governmental enthusiam for the rural public products supply . The essence of this supply pattern is that the public products should be supplied according to scientific classification, division of regions and in different stages, which should be carried out on the basis of the actual situations in the northwest monority areas.