摘要
本文简单回顾了国际上在创伤后应激障碍研究中较常使用的自评测量工具——事件冲击量表(IES)及其修改版(IES-R)和儿童版CRIES的发展和应用。并综合报道了在四川绵竹运用IES-R对956名受灾群众进行的测查结果。推论,5·12汶川地震后,将有大约一半的幸存者在一到两个月出现PTSD的主要症状,并具有比较显著的性别差异:女性的分数普遍高于男性,建议及早进行心理危机干预。
This article reviewed the development and application of a very popular self-evaluation tool: Impact of Event Scale (IES) and its revised version (IES-R), and reported some results on 956 survivors in using IES-R in Mianzhu, Sichuan. We referred that about half of the survivors will have the main symptoms of the PTSD and will have the significant differences in gender: female had high scores than male, who should accept the psychological intervention early.
出处
《心理科学进展》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第3期495-498,共4页
Advances in Psychological Science
基金
中科院抗震救灾应急研究项目中的"灾后应激心理过程以及心理疾病高危人群的筛查和干预"子课题(O8CX112011)
中科院心理所发展基金项目"震后心理应激反应的民族差异及其社会心理模式"(O9CX154015)