马克思主义两部类经济增长关系模型探讨

Research on Marxist Two-sector Economic Growth Model

文章首先在马克思主义关于生产资料优先增长理论的原假设条件下,通过数学证明生产资料优先增长理论是成立的;然后根据现代社会经济活动的实际抽象出新的假定条件,即将劳动主观条件变化引入到这一理论模型中,用数学推理的方法证明,在新的条件下两部类的经济增长关系会呈现出:第一部类增长快于第二部类、第二部类增长快于第一部类和两部类同步增长这三种不同情况。文章最后对这些结论进行了实证检验。

Under the original assumed conditions of Marxism theory about prior growth of means of production, the paper proves the correctness of the theory. Then introducing subjective condition of labour into the theoretical model, it shows that there exist three types of two-sector eeonomic growth relationship, namely, the growth rate of the first sector is faster or slower than the second sector, or is as the same as the second sector. At last, the paper makes empirical studies on these conclusions.