产后抑郁预防干预方法现状分析

Analysis on Current Preventative Inventions of Postpartum Depression

本文通过分析现有产后抑郁预防干预方法,为探索产后抑郁预防干预模式提供依据。研究中提及的产后抑郁预防干预方法众多,但缺乏效果评价,总体干预思路是以早发现为前哨,疏导为重点,建立社会支持系统为支撑,调整生活习惯为保障。集体心理干预值得推广,应加强实施效果评估,并将产后抑郁干预融入孕产妇保健体系。

To analyze preventative inventions of postpartum depression and to provide evidences for exploring intervention patterns of postpartum depression and to understand applications of current preventative inventions of postpartum depression by literature quantitative analysis. There are many preventative inventions of postpartum depression without effect evaluations in researches. Overall intervention idea takes early detection as objective, elicitation effect as priority, and establishment of social support system as supports and adjustments of living habits as guarantee. We should promote group psychological intervention, enhance the effect evaluations of interventions and get inventions of postpartum depression involved in maternal healthcare system.