公路运输需求影响因素和机理分析

Influence Factor and Mechanism of Highway Transportation Demand

公路运输需求按运输对象可分为旅客运输需求和货物运输需求。旅客运输实现人的位移需求,货物运输实现物的位移需求。由于客、货运输需求产生的原因及社会经济影响因素的不同,一般应对其分别加以分析。

According to the objects of transportation, highway transportation demand is classified as highway passenger transportation demand and highway cargo transportation demand. Passenger transportation realizes the displacement demand of people. Cargo transportation realizes the displacement demand of cargoes. Because the source and the social influence factors between passenger transportation demand and cargo transportation demand are different, the passenger transportation demand and cargo transportation demand should be analyzed separately.