悲剧精神的弱化 苦难意识的缺失——从90年代后以文革为写作背景的小说看中国的悲剧精神

Decrease of Tragic Spirit and Lack of Tribulation Meaning Novels after 90's about the Culture Revolution and Chinese Tragic Spirit

90年代以后以文革为写作题材的小说层出不穷,这些小说多展现了文革时期的苦难。可是这种苦难叙述多让人感觉难以名状的悲哀,却很少给人信心的鼓舞。由于历史和文化的种种原因,这类作品很难具有形而上的悲剧精神。

Many novels after 90＇s about Culture Revolution express tribulation of this period. This kind of tribulation makes people feel sad rather than encourages them. For reasons of Chinese history and culture, the novels have not metaphysical tragic spirit.