客家体育与构建农村学校体育教学体系的研究

On Hakka Sport and Construction of PE Teaching System in Rural Schools

运用文献资料法、问卷调查法、访谈法、逻辑分析法、数理统计法等研究方法,针对闽西客家地区农村学校体育的场地设施、器材、教学方法、教学内容、客家体育开展情况进行调查。发现农村学校体育的场地设施存在安全隐患;器材严重不足;教学方法陈旧;教学内容单调;体育教师对客家体育了解不多。指出客家体育构建农村学校体育教学体系的必要性,进一步推动农村学校体育的改革,构建和谐农村校园。

By referring to relative material, surveys and interviews, by way of logical analysis, and according to the present difficult situation of the PE lessons in rural schools, this paper points out different problems： the playground and other fields for PE lessons are not safe; many schools are short of sport equipments; teaching methods are out-dated; teaching content is monotonous; and the teachers know little about Hakka sport. It analyzes the necessity to construct the PE teaching system in rural schools, so as to put forward the reform of rural PE and build harmonious rural schools.