马克思主义劳动正义思想中的权利观与制度公正观意蕴

The implication of rights concept and institution justice concept in the Marxist thought of labor justice

马克思以"作为人的规定性的劳动"为基础,构建了完整的劳动正义思想体系,这一体系主要包括对资产阶级正义观进行批判,对背离劳动正义的资本主义制度及其雇佣劳动制度进行揭露,对未来社会劳动正义加以描述,其中每一部分都蕴含着深刻的马克思主义权利观与制度公正观。马克思主义的劳动正义思想主旨在于批判资产阶级公正观的非正义性和权利平等的虚伪性,揭露劳动非正义的根源在于资本主义私有制,架构公正的社会制度以赋予劳动者权利,其博大精深的思想体系表达了全世界普通劳动者的心声。

Marx constructed a complete ideological system of labor justice based on the ＂labor as people prescriptive＂. This system includes criticizing the justice concept of the bourgeois, uncovering the capitalist system and wage-labor system which deviate from the labor justice, describing the social labor justice in the future, every part of which contains a profound Marxist right concept and institution justice concept. The main purpose of Marxist labor justice concept consists in criticizing the injustice of bourgeois right concept and hypocrisy of rights equality, exposing capitalist private ownership-the source of labor justice, constructing the just social institution, in order to endow the rights to the workers. Marxist labor justice ideology expresses the aspirations of ordinary workers around the world.